Ah S H $ $ ! ! ! Bad Setup

Discussion on all milling machines vertical & horizontal, including but not limited to Bridgeports, Hardinge, South Bend, Clausing, Van Norman, including imports.

Moderators: GlennW, Harold_V

User avatar
millman5
Posts: 959
Joined: Sat May 17, 2003 7:51 am
Location: West Virginia

Post by millman5 »

Morse tapers, or for that matter any taper used for milling must be held in place with a draw bar/bolt. Or in the case of lots of boring mills a slot in the center of the taper & a pair of wedges to hold the taper in.

Not that it's any consolation but>>>>> I made a similar mistake yrars ago trying to bore a part using a morse taper. Taper came loose & fell out of the quill. basically the same results that happened to you.
If it works Don't fix it....
User avatar
BadDog
Posts: 5131
Joined: Wed May 17, 2006 8:21 pm
Location: Phoenix, AZ

Post by BadDog »

And it's not just the work holding.

I made a similar mistake on my Bpt 2J by pushing a (new of all things!!!) 1/2 3 flute solid carbide to hard in a piece of semi-hard super tough steel (1" Kennametal indexable lathe tool holder) and forgetting to *lock* the knee. It actually PICKED UP THE TABLE AND KNEE before the brand new cutter shattered. Not only did I waste that cutter, but ruined the insert holder, AND had to change my pants... :oops:
Russ
Master Floor Sweeper
CarlD
Posts: 504
Joined: Mon Jun 18, 2007 10:33 am
Location: Taylorsville Ky USA

Post by CarlD »

I hope you had safety glasses on. Never operate ANY machines without them.

ALWAYS take a common sense approach to what you are about to do. Think of the ways it could fail or hurt you. Yes, it was an accident looking for a time to happen.

Most of all, learn from what you do, both right and wrong.

THINK, what if this happens, what it that happens, should I change what I am doing?
It's only ink and paper.
User avatar
dgoddard
Posts: 733
Joined: Fri Jul 07, 2006 10:29 pm
Location: Lebanon MO

Lesson Learned

Post by dgoddard »

This is not the only case in which I have had a work piece slip, but in retrospect it is the one that I should most have anticipated. Letting cutting forces load a taper in tension, DUH ! I had used similar setups with the chuck before but not one in which the chuck was receiving a significant load let alone one that was trying to pull the taper apart.

If I try to characterize the lesson and generalize it to the other cases where I have had a part slip I think I can best represent the problem by saying that I should always analyze the setup to see if any of the cutting loads are in a direction that will have to be resisted by Friction alone, and if they are I will have to see if that can be changed. But with a small diameter rotating cutter it would appear that a vise will almost always have to depend on friction for some portion of the forces.

As someone once told me:
Friction, if it helps you there probably isn't enough, if it hurts you you probably have too much.

And just for the record, I ALWAYS wear safety glasses. Certified industrial grade glasses are the only ones I will buy. (and they are not cheap in CRT trifocals).
MikeC
Posts: 1613
Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2003 11:05 pm
Location: Birmingham, AL

Post by MikeC »

You are correct in that a rotating cutter always ends up putting part of the load in a direction perpendicular to the vise jaw. That's one big advantage of a shaper. I have a current possible paying home shop job that has a large interrupted cut. I will probably use the shaper, as it will lower the tooling cost and reduce the tendency of the part to pull out of the vise. Trade off will be outright speed of production, but that may be a break even, given the lighter cut and multiple passes that will be required of a mill.
18x72 L&S, Fosdick 3ft radial, Van Norman 2G bridgemill, Van Norman #12, K. O. Lee T&C grinder, Steptoe-Western 12X universal HS shaper, 16spd benchtop DP, Grob band filer, South Bend 10L
10 Wheeler Rob
Posts: 1546
Joined: Tue Mar 21, 2006 2:44 pm
Location: East Hartford, CT

Reguarding Drill Chucks

Post by 10 Wheeler Rob »

I got one the 3/4" head stock drill style chuck that fits the 1 1/2 - 8 spindle thread for my South Bend Lathe, and found out very quickly that it is only good for drilling and holding stuff for polishing and such. They do like side force either.

Rob
oldbrock
Posts: 142
Joined: Mon Apr 14, 2008 8:36 pm
Location: Castlegar. BC, Canada

MikeC has it

Post by oldbrock »

Like MikeC said, if you had cut on the other side of the work the cutter would have pushed the morse taper tighter and we wouldn't have this post. Jacobs chuck is a poor workholding device but it could have worked with light cuts. Peter
User avatar
seal killer
Posts: 4696
Joined: Sat Aug 18, 2007 10:58 pm
Location: Ozark Mountains

Post by seal killer »

All--

This is a great thread, ESPECIALLY for a newbie like me! All my collets are R8 or Weldon except for the single 3/4" MT3 I bought to hold a piece of steel in the MT3 hole in my rotary table. I only use it to roughly align the rotary table to the quill.

However, I am sure I will eventually use that 3/4" MT3 for something else while the RT is in the vertical position. What I have learned here is use a drawbar to secure the MT3 into the table. Since I have never had the RT in the vertical position as of yet, it escapes me how this will look and work. If I cannot figure it out, I will be sure to ask questions, NOW!

Great thread for me, although what I learned may have been off topic.

--Bill
You are what you write.
MikeC
Posts: 1613
Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2003 11:05 pm
Location: Birmingham, AL

Post by MikeC »

Use a drawbar and set your cut up so the force pushes into the fixture instead of trying to pull it out. If it manages to pull it the slightest amount, you will get a bigger bite, so it will pull harder, so it takes a bigger bite, etc..... bang. If you are pushing and it slips, the cut is reduced. You may still screw up the part by missing a dimension, but you wont crash.
18x72 L&S, Fosdick 3ft radial, Van Norman 2G bridgemill, Van Norman #12, K. O. Lee T&C grinder, Steptoe-Western 12X universal HS shaper, 16spd benchtop DP, Grob band filer, South Bend 10L
joshuaz2
Posts: 23
Joined: Fri Jul 04, 2003 12:30 pm
Location: central square, n.y.

Post by joshuaz2 »

the other thing that nobody noticed was the first lesson my new to me M-head schooled me in. which is to lock the spindle so that a spiral bit doesn't pull it down. that propably happened first causing excessive bite leading to further disaster.
Al_Messer
Posts: 2664
Joined: Sat Jan 04, 2003 7:12 pm
Location: Mid Tenn.

Post by Al_Messer »

Forget the flutes and make a half-round single flute counter-sink. Turn the business end of the countersink and then reduce it to one-half of its diameter with a file, harden, draw, and hone.
Al Messer

"One nation, under God"
MikeC
Posts: 1613
Joined: Sun Sep 14, 2003 11:05 pm
Location: Birmingham, AL

Post by MikeC »

In addition to locking the quill, I do not mill with the quill extended. I use the knee to set Z depth and use the quill only for drilling, boring, countersinking and such. Increases rigidity tremendously.
18x72 L&S, Fosdick 3ft radial, Van Norman 2G bridgemill, Van Norman #12, K. O. Lee T&C grinder, Steptoe-Western 12X universal HS shaper, 16spd benchtop DP, Grob band filer, South Bend 10L
Post Reply